What's Causing The Sell-Off In Emerging Markets?

International Business Times

Published Feb 05, 2014 08:59AM ET

Updated Feb 05, 2014 09:21AM ET

By Sneha Shankar - The year began with a gloomy start for emerging markets in January. According to a Bloomberg report, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index declined 1 percent to 917.74, a five-month low. This marked an overall decline of 8.5 percent for the year.

After the world’s largest manufacturers  -- the U.S. and China -- indicated a slowdown, almost $2.9 trillion was erased from equities. The 10 groups comprising the main emerging market stocks fell, as technology shares slipped 1.9 percent. The sell-off of emerging market-related equities is considered the worst such sell-off since the 2008 financial crisis, according to Sergio Ermotti, CEO, UBS AG (NYSE:UBS).

Russia’s stock exchange, the Micex, declined 6.94 percent, and the Ibovespa, Brazil’s index, fell almost 22.18 percent from February last year.

The ruble climbed in value for the first time in the last three days due to OAO Mobile Telesystems’ (MCX:MTSS) plans to increase dividends. Though Brazil’s index rose from a six-month low as Itau Unibaco Holding (NYSE:ITUB) posted better-than-expected earnings, the unexpected drop in industrial production led to a decline in the country’s swap rates. But anxiety began again as the bank limited increases on borrowing costs.